The full title is: BS EN ISO 13485:2003 Medical Devices - Quality Management Systems - Requirements for regulatory purposes. The standard defines the quality management system for medical device manufactures. ISO 13484 is based on ISO 9001 and shares a very high degree of commonality with it. While ISO 9001 can be used for any business, ISO 13485 is specific to medical device manufacturers and mandates additional procedures to ISO 9001 that meet customer and regulatory requirements applicable to medical devices. ISO 13485 is a stand alone quality system for medical device manufacturers.
In the medical devices arena there are 3 principal EU directives; these are the Medical Devices Directive 93/42/EEC, the In Vitro Diagnostics Directive 98/79/EC and the Active Implantable Medical Devices Directive 90/385/EEC. All these directives require a Quality Management System as part of their Essential Requirements. Â It is not mandatory for medical device manufacturers to have ISO 13485 certification, however ISO 13485 is a harmonised standard, meaning that compliance with it will provide a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the relevant directive.
Due to the benefits of adopting a harmonised standard approach, the vast majority of medical device manufacturers in the EU market implement a formal certificated ISO 13485 Quality Management System.